J1440+0019 holds a black hole about 1.1 billion times the Sun's mass, from when the universe was less than a billion years old, according to phys.org (https://phys.org/news/2026-10-jwst-alma-reveal-dusty-rapidly.html). It is radiating at about 80% of its Eddington luminosity, a pace that marks it as rapidly accreting.
Source: https://phys.org/news/2026-10-jwst-alma-reveal-dusty-rapidly.html
Image credit: phys.org
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